Poetic Terms Dictionary
Meter & Rhythm

Iamb

From Greek iambos: possibly from iaptein (to throw). Said by Aristotle to be the most natural rhythm of speech; the foot of Greek comedy and lyric.

Definition

A metrical foot of one unstressed syllable followed by one stressed syllable (u —) — the basic unit of English poetry.

Example

'shall I com-PARE thee TO a SUM-mer's DAY' — five iambs making a line of iambic pentameter.

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