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Salomão de Oliveira

Salomão de Oliveira

n. Séc. XVII, Lisboa · m. 1708, Amesterdão

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Bio
A Portuguese Jew, he held doctorates from several schools, was master of the Amsterdam Synagogue, and president of the Hispano-Portuguese College of the Portuguese Community of Amsterdam, where he emigrated like many other scholars and intellectuals persecuted by the Inquisition. He was a notable philologist and liturgical poet. He published an Aramaic-Portuguese dictionary, Árvore da Vida [...], in which he analyzes the Hebrew roots of words from the Holy Scripture, Hebrew grammars, and a treatise on rhetoric. He also translated Avicenna's canon into Portuguese and the treatise of the mystic Isaiah Hurwitz, Enseña a pecadores [...], into Castilian. A miscellany containing dissertations on moral subjects, philology, and belles-lettres – Ramalhete de Flores Colhido no Jardim das Artes [...] – remains unpublished. António Ribeiro dos Santos mentions this author's biography and bibliography in his Memórias da Literatura Sagrada dos Judeus Portugueses (in Memórias da Literatura da Academia Real das Ciências, tomo II).

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